Free Kicks, Direct, Indirect and Planned Routines
Before judging a free-kick routine, identify its type, location and whether a direct goal is possible.
A set piece is a broad description of a planned restart, not a synonym for a free kick. Corners and throw-ins have different rules. Free kicks are direct or indirect according to the offence, as explained in IFAB Law 13.
Direct or indirect?
A direct free kick can score straight into the opponents' goal. An indirect kick needs another player to touch the ball before it enters for the goal to count. The referee raises an arm to indicate an indirect kick. The apparent severity of contact or distance from goal does not determine the type by itself.
Two attackers standing near the ball do not prove the kick is indirect. A team may choose a short pass even when a direct shot is permitted.
Choosing the delivery
Angle, distance and defensive positions may make a cross or short pass more useful than a shot. In a hypothetical routine, defenders expecting a high delivery may leave a receiver near the edge of the area. Using that option still requires a clear route and coordinated timing.
Watch movement before the ball travels, then identify who attacks the target area. Packing players into the box offers little if they all arrive at the same point or move beyond the offside line too early.
Quick restarts and protection
A team may try to restart before the defence organises where the procedure permits. If the referee is managing the situation, follow the signal rather than assuming an immediate kick is always available.
After delivery, track the edge-of-area player and those covering behind. The first clearance may not end the danger, while a misplaced pass can launch the opponent's attack. A set piece remains connected to the team's wider organisation.
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